Carcinogenesis, Teratogenesis & Mutagenesis ›› 2005, Vol. 17 ›› Issue (3): 156-159.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1004-616x.2005.03.008

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Experimental Study on the Antineoplastic Effect of α-Tocopheryl Succinate on Murine S180 Sarcoma

LI Hong-wei;SU Yi;WANG Yu-yan;WU Kun   

  1. Department of Nutrition and Food Hygiene, School of Public Health, Harbin Medical University,Harbin 150001,Heilongjiang,China
  • Received:2005-01-18 Revised:2005-03-01 Online:2005-05-30 Published:2005-05-30
  • Contact: WU Kun

Abstract: BACKGROUND & AIM: To investigate the effects of α-tocopheryl succinate(α-TOS) on S180 sarcoma and immune functions in tumor-bearing mice. MATERIAL AND METHODS: The experimental animals were divided into 5 groups, negative control, tumor model, α-TOS treatment at dose 40 mg/kg and 80 mg/kg, and cyclophosphamide positive group.α-TOS was injected intramuscly into the transplanted S180 sarcoma on mice for 5 days. The inhibitory rates of α-TOS on tumor and subsequent changes in hemogram were observed;nature killer(NK) cell cytotoxicity and the proportion of T lymphocyte subsets were detected by lactate dehydrogenase method and Flow Cytometer, respectively. RESULTS: The inhibitory rate of α-TOS at dose 40 mg/kg and 80 mg/kg on S180 sarcoma were 32.38 % and 38.92 %, respectively; the amounts of leucocytes in α-TOS treatment groups were much higher than positive control (P<0.01); the NK cytotoxicity and the proportions of CD3+ became much higher in α-TOS treatment groups compared with the tumor model(P<0.05 and P<0.01), CD4+/CD8+ ratios were closed to the negative control. CONCLUSION: α-TOS could be a potent cancer chemotherapeutic agent through inhibiting the growth of S180 sarcoma and improving the immunal function in tumor-bearing mice, without interfering the number of leucocytes.

Key words: α-Tocopheryl succinate, S180 sarcoma, antineoplastic effect